Art\u0131q iki il\u0259 yax\u0131nd\u0131r ki, \u015fagirdl\u0259r \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi t\u0259dris prosesind\u0259n k\u0259narda qal\u0131blar. Onlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259ft\u0259nin 5 g\u00fcn\u00fc getdikl\u0259ri m\u0259kt\u0259b art\u0131q f\u0259rqli m\u0259kana \u00e7evrilib. Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259, \u015fagirdl\u0259rin m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcrl\u0259ri itib. B\u0259s, \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi t\u0259hsilin b\u0259rpa olunmas\u0131 \u015fagirdl\u0259rin psixlogiyas\u0131na nec\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259c\u0259k?<\/p>\n
\u201cLoqos\u201d Psixoloji v\u0259 Nitq \u0130nki\u015faf M\u0259rk\u0259zinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri T\u0259ran\u0259 Pa\u015fayeva m\u00f6zvu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u201c\u0130ki sahil\u201d\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda bildirdi ki,\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u00a02020-ci il mart ay\u0131ndan etibar\u0259n \u015fagird, t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rin sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n qorunmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min etm\u0259k, k\u00fctl\u0259vi yoluxmalar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 \u0259razisind\u0259 \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi t\u0259hsil prosesin\u0259 fasil\u0259 verilib, t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rinin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti dayand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. T\u0259hsilin davaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259min edilm\u0259si istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 operativ t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcb, t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259rsl\u0259r distant formada davam etdirilib. Bir ne\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259n sonra \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi t\u0259dris prosesi b\u0259rpa edil\u0259c\u0259k.\u00a0\u00dcmid edirik ki, bir daha t\u0259hsil prosesind\u0259 fasil\u0259 yaranmayacaq. Amma bunu da q\u0259bul etm\u0259liyik ki, \u0259slind\u0259 pandemiya d\u00f6vr\u00fc g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 h\u0259m \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi, h\u0259m d\u0259 distant t\u0259hsil modelind\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 oldu.<\/p>\n T\u0259ran\u0259 Pa\u015fayeva\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>qeyd etdi ki, distant t\u0259hsilin bir s\u0131ra \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck v\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259ri, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 f\u0259sadlar vard\u0131r: “Distant t\u0259hsil modeli h\u0259r \u015feyd\u0259n \u00f6nc\u0259 iqtisadi c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n \u0259n ucuz v\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259tcil modeldir. Bel\u0259 ki, \u015fagird v\u0259 ya t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 evind\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xmadan, otaq ortam\u0131nda d\u0259rsl\u0259r\u0259 qo\u015fulur. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, g\u00fcnd\u0259lik n\u0259qliyyat v\u0259 yol boyu yarana bil\u0259c\u0259k dig\u0259r x\u0259rcl\u0259rd\u0259n azad olur. Bu, h\u0259m d\u0259 bir ail\u0259nin maliyy\u0259 b\u00fcdc\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lav\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259tdir. X\u00fcsusil\u0259, b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015fayan, lakin Bak\u0131da kollec v\u0259 universitetd\u0259 t\u0259hsil alan t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n onlar\u0131n valideynl\u0259ri il\u0259 apar\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u0259r, al\u0131nan cavablar da bunu t\u0259sdiql\u0259yir.<\/p>\n Distant t\u0259hsilin \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259rin\u0259 baxmayaraq, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131qlar\u0131 da var.\u00a0T\u0259dris prosesinin distant formada h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si \u015fagirdl\u0259rin, m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rin sosial-psixoloji inki\u015faf\u0131na v\u0259 onlar\u0131n davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131na t\u0259sirsiz \u00f6t\u00fc\u015fm\u0259yib. Buna dolay\u0131\u00a0yolla distant t\u0259hsilin formala\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131q, \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259r d\u0259 dey\u0259 bil\u0259rik. H\u0259m m\u00fc\u0259llim, h\u0259m d\u0259 \u015fagird v\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rin qeyd etdikl\u0259ri \u0259n ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131q t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259r aras\u0131nda canl\u0131 \u00fcnsiyy\u0259tin itm\u0259sidir. B\u0259zi \u015fagird v\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r \u00fcnsiyy\u0259tcil, \u00f6zg\u00fcv\u0259nl\u0259ri y\u00fcks\u0259k oldu\u011fundan \u00fcz-\u00fcz\u0259 \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t\u0259 daha \u00e7ox meyilli olurlar. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, \u015fagirdl\u0259rin \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259 texnikalar\u0131n\u0131n bir-birind\u0259n f\u0259rqli olmas\u0131 onlar\u0131n \u00f6yr\u0259dilm\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rin birba\u015fa \u00f6yr\u0259tm\u0259 metodu daha uy\u011fundur. Bel\u0259 ki, onlar valideynl\u0259rinin deyil, m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rinin \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259 metodunu qavray\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n H\u0259m\u00e7inin distant t\u0259hsil b\u0259zi m\u00fc\u0259llim v\u0259 \u015fagirdl\u0259rd\u0259 adaptasiya problemi yaratd\u0131, m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259r s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n onlar\u0131n t\u0259hsil prosesin\u0259 mara\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131na g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xard\u0131 v\u0259 motivasiyalar\u0131na t\u0259sir etdi. \u015eagirdl\u0259rin d\u0259 qapal\u0131 m\u0259kanlarda uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t qalmas\u0131, dostlar\u0131 v\u0259 sinif yolda\u015flar\u0131ndan ayr\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259l\u0259ri onlar\u0131n sosial-psixoloji inki\u015faf\u0131na \u00f6z t\u0259sirini g\u00f6st\u0259rdi.\u201d<\/p>\n H\u0259ms\u00f6hb\u0259timizin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, apar\u0131lan ara\u015fd\u0131rma v\u0259 sor\u011fular\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri d\u0259 s\u00fcbut edir ki, uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t\u00a0\u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi t\u0259drisd\u0259n k\u0259nar qalan u\u015faq v\u0259 yeniyetm\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif psixoloji \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259r \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b: \u201cOnlarda adaptasiya, stress, aqressiya, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fct\u0259crid, diqq\u0259t yay\u0131n\u0131ql\u0131\u011f\u0131, assosiall\u0131q, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259g\u00fcv\u0259n \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 dig\u0259r psixoloji pozuntular m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n Epidemioloji v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin stabill\u0259\u015fm\u0259si v\u0259 vaksinasiya prosesind\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 olunan n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 m\u00fcvafiq qurumlar\u0131n q\u0259bul etdikl\u0259ri son q\u0259rara \u0259sas\u0259n, Az\u0259rbaycanda n\u00f6vb\u0259ti t\u0259dris ili \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi qaydada t\u0259\u015fkil olunacaq.<\/p>\n \u018fn\u0259n\u0259vi t\u0259dris b\u0259rpa olunduqdan sonra \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259suliyy\u0259t m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rin \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u0259c\u0259k. Uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra \u015fagird v\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rin vahid m\u0259kanda toplanmas\u0131 v\u0259 onlar\u0131n idar\u0259 olunmas\u0131 asan olmayacaq. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n psixoloq kimi onlara \u0259sas t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259rim budur ki, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn q\u0259d\u0259r \u015fagirdl\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259mkinli davranmaq, yarana bil\u0259c\u0259k xo\u015fag\u0259lm\u0259z davran\u0131\u015flara qar\u015f\u0131 s\u0259rt reaksiyaya verm\u0259m\u0259k, onlar\u0131n d\u0259rsl\u0259rin\u0259 yenid\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259lki formada adaptasiya olunmalar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131mi d\u0259st\u0259k g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k, motivasiya verm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. O c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n d\u0259rs zaman\u0131 qrup \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259k, ilk vaxtlarda daha az v\u0259 y\u00fcng\u00fcl tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131qlar verm\u0259k,\u00a0 m\u00fckafatland\u0131rma metodlar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259 onlar\u0131n \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi t\u0259dris metodlar\u0131na adaptasiyas\u0131n\u0131 daha da s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259k olar.\u201d<\/p>\n Psxiloq bel\u0259 hesab edir ki, valideynl\u0259rin d\u0259 \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00f6hd\u0259likl\u0259r d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr: \u201c\u00d6vladlar\u0131 il\u0259 daha \u00e7ox vaxt ke\u00e7irm\u0259k, onlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00fcnd\u0259lik f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti plan\u0131 qurmaq, yuxu, qida rejiml\u0259rin\u0259 x\u00fcsusi diqq\u0259t etm\u0259k, veril\u0259n tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131qlar\u0131 birg\u0259 yerin\u0259 yetirm\u0259k v\u0259 dig\u0259r vasit\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131n t\u0259hsil\u0259 adaptasiyas\u0131na yard\u0131m\u00e7\u0131 olmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Art\u0131q iki il\u0259 yax\u0131nd\u0131r ki, \u015fagirdl\u0259r \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi t\u0259dris prosesind\u0259n k\u0259narda qal\u0131blar. Onlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259ft\u0259nin 5 g\u00fcn\u00fc getdikl\u0259ri m\u0259kt\u0259b art\u0131q f\u0259rqli m\u0259kana \u00e7evrilib. Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259, \u015fagirdl\u0259rin m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcrl\u0259ri itib. B\u0259s, \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi t\u0259hsilin b\u0259rpa olunmas\u0131 \u015fagirdl\u0259rin psixlogiyas\u0131na nec\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259c\u0259k? \u201cLoqos\u201d Psixoloji v\u0259 Nitq \u0130nki\u015faf M\u0259rk\u0259zinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri T\u0259ran\u0259 Pa\u015fayeva m\u00f6zvu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u201c\u0130ki sahil\u201d\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda bildirdi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12512,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-society"],"yoast_head":"\n