{"id":19017,"date":"2022-12-19T18:29:11","date_gmt":"2022-12-19T14:29:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ictimai.az\/?p=19017"},"modified":"2022-12-19T18:36:23","modified_gmt":"2022-12-19T14:36:23","slug":"karqo-sirketleri-qanunlari-nece-pozur-foto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ictimai.az\/?p=19017","title":{"rendered":"Karqo \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri qanunlar\u0131 nec\u0259 pozur? (FOTO)"},"content":{"rendered":"
Art\u0131q ne\u00e7\u0259 ill\u0259rdir ki, Az\u0259raycan v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131 bir \u00e7ox istehlak m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131 onlayn \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259n sifari\u015f edirl\u0259r. Sifari\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 daha \u00e7ox geyim m\u0259hsullar\u0131 daxildir ki, insanlar qiym\u0259t f\u0259rqi, \u00e7e\u015fid \u00e7oxlu\u011fu v\u0259 s. s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n m\u0259hsullar\u0131 xaricd\u0259n alma\u011fa \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verirl\u0259r.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Bu prosesin n\u0259tic\u0259si olaraq Az\u0259rbaycanda son 5-6 ild\u0259 karqo \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri yaranma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131b. \u0130lkin ara\u015fd\u0131rmam\u0131za g\u00f6r\u0259, haz\u0131rda yerli bazarda bu xidm\u0259ti h\u0259yata ke\u00e7ir\u0259n onlarla karqo \u015firk\u0259ti m\u00f6vcuddur. Bu \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rin \u0259sas i\u015fi v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n sifari\u015f etdiyi m\u0259hsulu \u00f6z xarici anbarlar\u0131na q\u0259bul edib, onlar\u0131n \u00f6lk\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259tirilm\u0259si v\u0259 m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ril\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Qeyd olunan xidm\u0259t sah\u0259sinin h\u0259cmi b\u00f6y\u00fcd\u00fckc\u0259, zaman -zaman qanunvericilikd\u0259 d\u0259 bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n d\u00fcz\u0259li\u015fl\u0259r edilib. “Lisenziyalar v\u0259 icaz\u0259l\u0259r haqq\u0131nda\u201d Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Qanununun 1-ci madd\u0259nin 1.0.8-ci b\u0259ndin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n lisenziya – m\u00fcvafiq sahibkarl\u0131q f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti n\u00f6v\u00fcn\u00fcn h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259riz\u0259\u00e7iy\u0259 lisenziya ver\u0259n orqan t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259qdim olunan r\u0259smi s\u0259n\u0259ddir. Lisenziya yaln\u0131z qanunvericilikl\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015f sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259c\u0259k \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 verilir. Qanunun 1 n\u00f6mr\u0259li \u0259lav\u0259sind\u0259 “s\u00fcr\u0259tli po\u00e7t xidm\u0259ti\u201d lisenziya t\u0259l\u0259b olunan f\u0259aliyy\u0259t n\u00f6vl\u0259rinin (d\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyind\u0259n ir\u0259li g\u0259l\u0259n hallar istisna olmaqla) siyah\u0131s\u0131na aid edilib.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Burdan bel\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259k olar ki, xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n m\u0259hsulunu \u00f6lk\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259tir\u0259n bu \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r d\u0259 lisenziya \u0259sas\u0131nda fa\u0259liyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259lidir. Lisenziyalar\u0131n \u0259ld\u0259 olunmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259l\u0259b olunan prosedurlardan biri d\u0259 h\u0259min po\u00e7t xidm\u0259tinin f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyi ticar\u0259t obyektl\u0259ri vergi orqan\u0131nda u\u00e7ota al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Ancaq ara\u015fd\u0131rmam\u0131z g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, bu sah\u0259d\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n bir \u00e7ox \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r qanunu a\u00e7\u0131q-a\u015fkar \u00e7eyn\u0259m\u0259kl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011fuldur.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Expargo, Mover.az, Kango.az kimi \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rin filial \u00fcnvanlar\u0131 b\u00f6lm\u0259sin\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r yetirdikd\u0259 m\u0259lum olur ki, bu \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r yuxar\u0131dak\u0131 qanunvericiliyin t\u0259l\u0259bini pozmaqla m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ril\u0259r\u0259 xidm\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r. Bel\u0259 ki, bu \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 telefon d\u00fckanlar\u0131, aptek, geyim, \u0259rzaq ma\u011fazalar\u0131 v\u0259 s ticar\u0259t obyektl\u0259rinin daxilind\u0259 m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ril\u0259r\u0259 po\u00e7t xidm\u0259ti g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r. Bu is\u0259 vergi qanunvericiliyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 yolverilm\u0259zdir.<\/div>\n
\n
Bundan ba\u015fqa, bu kimi hallara g\u00f6r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u0130nzibati X\u0259talar M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 398-ci v\u0259 Cinay\u0259t M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 192-ci madd\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f c\u0259rim\u0259 t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259lidir.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 ondad\u0131r ki, bu \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r qanunsuz f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rdikl\u0259rini gizl\u0259tmirl\u0259r d\u0259. \u00d6z saytlar\u0131nda qeyri-qanuni f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rdikl\u0259ri ticar\u0259t obyektl\u0259rinin adlar\u0131n\u0131 bir-bir qeyd edibl\u0259r, d\u0259qiq k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259 adresl\u0259rini v\u0259 telefon n\u00f6mr\u0259l\u0259rini d\u0259 yaz\u0131blar.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Bu c\u00fcr f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259kl\u0259 yuxar\u0131da ad\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259n \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r qanunvericilikd\u0259n yay\u0131nmaqla daha \u00e7ox g\u0259lir \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k niyy\u0259tind\u0259dirl\u0259r. \u00c7\u00fcnki \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 Az\u0259rpo\u00e7t xidm\u0259tinin b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6lk\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fc da\u015f\u0131nmalar\u0131 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259k imkan\u0131 var v\u0259 qeyd edil\u0259n Expargo, Mover.az, Kango.az kimi \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r bu imkandan yararlan\u0131b, d\u00f6vl\u0259tin b\u00fcdc\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259sait k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259kd\u0259ns\u0259, dolay\u0131 yollarla \u00f6z i\u015fl\u0259rini g\u00f6rm\u0259k v\u0259 vergid\u0259n yay\u0131nmaqla m\u0259\u015f\u011fuldurlar.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Qaynarinfo m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar D\u00f6vl\u0259t Vergi Xidm\u0259ti il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 saxlasa da, suallara cavab almaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmay\u0131b. \u018fm\u0259kda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z iki g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259 quruma etdiyi arams\u0131z z\u0259ngl\u0259r cavabs\u0131z qal\u0131b.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Yuxar\u0131da ad\u0131\u00e7\u0259kil\u0259n \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rin d\u0259 m\u00f6vqeyini \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl\u0259 \u00e7evrilib. Mover.az v\u0259 Expargo-dan \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131m\u0131za onunla \u0259laq\u0259 saxlayacaqlar\u0131n\u0131 bildirs\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, bu ba\u015f verm\u0259yib. Kango.az is\u0259 suallar\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 formada \u015firk\u0259tin email \u00fcnvan\u0131na g\u00f6nd\u0259rm\u0259yi xahi\u015f edib. Bu suallara q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 cavab veril\u0259c\u0259yi deyils\u0259 d\u0259, 2 g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 \u015firk\u0259td\u0259n h\u0259r hans\u0131 cavab almaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmay\u0131b.<\/div>\n
\n