NASA-n\u0131n IXPE kosmos r\u0259s\u0259dxanas\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259n beyn\u0259lxalq astronomlar qrupu, onillikl\u0259r boyu davam ed\u0259n elmi m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 son qoyaraq, blazarlar\u0131n g\u00fccl\u00fc reaktivl\u0259rind\u0259 rentgen \u015f\u00fcalar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si mexanizmini \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b.<\/p>\n
T\u0259dqiqat Astrophysical Journal Letters (AJL) elmi jurnal\u0131nda d\u0259rc olunub.<\/p>\n
Blazarlar, Yer\u0259 do\u011fru madd\u0259 jetl\u0259ri \u00e7\u0131xaran aktiv qalaktik n\u00fcv\u0259l\u0259rin (kvazarlar) n\u00f6vl\u0259ridir.<\/p>\n
T\u0259dqiqat\u0131n obyekti K\u0259rt\u0259nk\u0259l\u0259 b\u00fcrc\u00fcnd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n ilk m\u0259lum blazarlardan biri olan BL Lacertae idi. 2023-c\u00fc ilin noyabr\u0131nda orada nadir bir hadis\u0259 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b: optik q\u00fctbl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 47,5%-\u0259 \u00e7at\u0131b ki, bu da 30 illik m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn rekorda \u00e7evrilib. X-ray diapazonunda eyni vaxtda \u00f6l\u00e7m\u0259l\u0259r 7,6% -d\u0259n az polarizasiya g\u00f6st\u0259rdi.<\/p>\n
Uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t qara d\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n rentgen \u015f\u00fcalar\u0131n\u0131n emissiyas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 iki r\u0259qab\u0259tli n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259 var idi. Birinciy\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, \u015f\u00fcalar maqnit sah\u0259sind\u0259ki protonlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lir. Alternativ f\u0259rziyy\u0259 odur ki, \u015f\u00fcalanma Kompton effekti vasit\u0259sil\u0259 elektronlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lir (bir fotonun y\u00fckl\u00fc hiss\u0259cikl\u0259, ad\u0259t\u0259n elektronla toqqu\u015fmas\u0131 zaman\u0131 enerjisini v\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t istiqam\u0259tini d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259si hadis\u0259si).<\/p>\n
IXPE m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 ikinci variant\u0131 t\u0259sdiql\u0259di. X-\u015f\u00fcalar\u0131n\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 polarizasiyas\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, onlar\u0131n m\u0259nb\u0259yi ultra s\u00fcr\u0259tli elektronlard\u0131r, dem\u0259k olar ki, i\u015f\u0131q s\u00fcr\u0259tin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259nir v\u0259 fotonlarla qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir (Kompton s\u0259pilm\u0259si).<\/p>\n
T\u0259dqiqat\u0131n apar\u0131c\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259llifi \u0130van Aqudo “Bu, astrofizikan\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck sirrl\u0259rind\u0259n biri olub” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
NASA-n\u0131n IXPE kosmos r\u0259s\u0259dxanas\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259n beyn\u0259lxalq astronomlar qrupu, onillikl\u0259r boyu davam ed\u0259n elmi m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 son qoyaraq, blazarlar\u0131n g\u00fccl\u00fc reaktivl\u0259rind\u0259 rentgen \u015f\u00fcalar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si mexanizmini \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b. T\u0259dqiqat Astrophysical Journal Letters (AJL) elmi jurnal\u0131nda d\u0259rc olunub. Blazarlar, Yer\u0259 do\u011fru madd\u0259 jetl\u0259ri \u00e7\u0131xaran aktiv qalaktik n\u00fcv\u0259l\u0259rin (kvazarlar) n\u00f6vl\u0259ridir. T\u0259dqiqat\u0131n obyekti K\u0259rt\u0259nk\u0259l\u0259 b\u00fcrc\u00fcnd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n ilk m\u0259lum blazarlardan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":69479,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-media","category-society"],"yoast_head":"\n