{"id":86053,"date":"2026-10-29T10:10:36","date_gmt":"2026-10-29T06:10:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ictimai.az\/?p=86053"},"modified":"2026-10-29T10:10:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-29T06:10:37","slug":"cumhuriyy%c9%99t%c9%99-aparan-tarixi-yol-turkiy%c9%99-cumhuriyy%c9%99ti-103-yasinda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ictimai.az\/?p=86053","title":{"rendered":"C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t\u0259 aparan tarixi yol &#8211; T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti 103 ya\u015f\u0131nda"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u0259r il oktyabr\u0131n 29-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t Bayram\u0131 qeyd olunur. Bu tarix t\u00fcrk xalq\u0131n\u0131n tarixind\u0259 yeni bir d\u00f6vr\u00fcn ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131n\u0131, milli suverenlik v\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qil d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik ideyas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259nt\u0259n\u0259sini simvoliz\u0259 edir. 1923-c\u00fc il oktyabr\u0131n 29-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin idar\u0259etm\u0259 formas\u0131n\u0131n c\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t elan edilm\u0259si \u00f6lk\u0259nin siyasi tarixind\u0259 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f n\u00f6qt\u0259si olub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t Bayram\u0131 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin \u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm milli bayramlar\u0131ndan biridir. 2026-c\u0131 ild\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin elan edilm\u0259sinin 103-c\u00fc ild\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc qeyd olunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">XX \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 Osmanl\u0131 imperiyas\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259ifl\u0259m\u0259si v\u0259 Birinci D\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 m\u0259\u011flubiyy\u0259ti T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b siyasi \u015f\u0259rait yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. \u00d6lk\u0259nin \u0259razil\u0259rinin b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259si v\u0259 xarici m\u00fcdaxil\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 milli azadl\u0131q h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fccl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mustafa Kamal Atat\u00fcrk\u00fcn r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 1919-cu ild\u0259 ba\u015flayan Milli M\u00fcbariz\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyi u\u011frunda m\u00fcbariz\u0259nin \u0259sas m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7evrildi. 1920-ci il aprelin 23-d\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Mill\u0259t M\u0259clisinin f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flamas\u0131 milli irad\u0259nin t\u0259msil olundu\u011fu yeni siyasi idar\u0259\u00e7ilik modelinin formala\u015fmas\u0131nda m\u00fch\u00fcm add\u0131m oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Milli M\u00fcbariz\u0259nin q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u015fa \u00e7atmas\u0131ndan sonra T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin d\u00f6vl\u0259t qurulu\u015funun m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si g\u00fcnd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259ldi. N\u0259hay\u0259t, 1923-c\u00fc il oktyabr\u0131n 29-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Mill\u0259t M\u0259clisi c\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti elan etdi. Mustafa Kamal Atat\u00fcrk \u00f6lk\u0259nin ilk prezidenti se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bel\u0259likl\u0259, d\u00f6vl\u0259t hakimiyy\u0259tinin xalq\u0131n irad\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259saslanmas\u0131 prinsipini \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131xaran yeni idar\u0259\u00e7ilik d\u00f6vr\u00fc ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tin elan edildiyi 29 oktyabr tarixi T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik tarixind\u0259 x\u00fcsusi yer tutur. Bu q\u0259rar \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t m\u00f6vcud olmu\u015f monarxiya idar\u0259\u00e7iliyind\u0259n respublika idar\u0259\u00e7iliyin\u0259 ke\u00e7idin r\u0259smil\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si dem\u0259k idi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1925-ci ild\u0259 q\u0259bul edil\u0259n q\u0259rarla 29 oktyabr r\u0259smi bayram statusu ald\u0131. H\u0259min vaxtdan etibar\u0259n bu g\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 qeyd olunur, \u00f6lk\u0259nin \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 bayram t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri, paradlar, konsertl\u0259r v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259d\u0259ni proqramlar t\u0259\u015fkil edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin qurucusu Mustafa Kamal Atat\u00fcrk \u00f6lk\u0259nin tarixind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm yer tutur. Onun r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259n siyasi, h\u00fcquqi, t\u0259hsil v\u0259 sosial islahatlar yeni d\u00f6vl\u0259tin formala\u015fmas\u0131na t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t ideyas\u0131 milli suverenlik, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131q, m\u00fcasir d\u00f6vl\u0259t idar\u0259\u00e7iliyi v\u0259 t\u0259hsilin inki\u015faf\u0131 kimi prinsipl\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirilir. Atat\u00fcrk\u00fcn \u201cHakimiyy\u0259t qeydsiz-\u015f\u0259rtsiz mill\u0259tindir\u201d prinsipi T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik tarixinin \u0259sas ifad\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 \u00e7evrilib.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu g\u00fcn 29 oktyabr yaln\u0131z tarixi hadis\u0259nin ild\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259tinin ke\u00e7mi\u015f\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r sald\u0131\u011f\u0131, milli kimlik v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rini xat\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Aslan Abbaszad\u0259<\/strong><br><strong>FaktorNews x\u0259b\u0259r portal\u0131n\u0131n T\u0259sis\u00e7isi v\u0259 Ba\u015f Redaktoru<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u0259r il oktyabr\u0131n 29-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t Bayram\u0131 qeyd olunur. Bu tarix t\u00fcrk xalq\u0131n\u0131n tarixind\u0259 yeni bir d\u00f6vr\u00fcn ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131n\u0131, milli suverenlik v\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qil d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik ideyas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259nt\u0259n\u0259sini simvoliz\u0259 edir. 1923-c\u00fc il oktyabr\u0131n 29-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin idar\u0259etm\u0259 formas\u0131n\u0131n c\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t elan edilm\u0259si \u00f6lk\u0259nin siyasi tarixind\u0259 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f n\u00f6qt\u0259si olub. C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t Bayram\u0131 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin \u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm milli bayramlar\u0131ndan biridir. 2026-c\u0131 ild\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":86054,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trend"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t\u0259 aparan tarixi yol - T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti 103 ya\u015f\u0131nda - \u0130CT\u0130MA\u0130.AZ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ictimai.az\/?p=86053\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"az_AZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t\u0259 aparan tarixi yol - T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti 103 ya\u015f\u0131nda - \u0130CT\u0130MA\u0130.AZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"H\u0259r il oktyabr\u0131n 29-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t Bayram\u0131 qeyd olunur. Bu tarix t\u00fcrk xalq\u0131n\u0131n tarixind\u0259 yeni bir d\u00f6vr\u00fcn ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131n\u0131, milli suverenlik v\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qil d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik ideyas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259nt\u0259n\u0259sini simvoliz\u0259 edir. 1923-c\u00fc il oktyabr\u0131n 29-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin idar\u0259etm\u0259 formas\u0131n\u0131n c\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t elan edilm\u0259si \u00f6lk\u0259nin siyasi tarixind\u0259 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f n\u00f6qt\u0259si olub. C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t Bayram\u0131 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin \u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm milli bayramlar\u0131ndan biridir. 2026-c\u0131 ild\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ictimai.az\/?p=86053\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0130CT\u0130MA\u0130.AZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-29T06:10:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-29T06:10:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ictimai.az\/core\/uploads\/2026\/10\/photo_5976.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"421\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"R\u0259\u015fad Bayramov\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"R\u0259\u015fad Bayramov\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ictimai.az\\\/?p=86053#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ictimai.az\\\/?p=86053\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"R\u0259\u015fad Bayramov\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ictimai.az\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/1da94bf2c7ab5d83ad349237bec1e6af\"},\"headline\":\"C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t\u0259 aparan tarixi yol &#8211; 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